
Many patients don’t realize the extra steps involved with out-of-network claims. Here are updated instructions you can provide to your patients:
Submit a complete and accurate claim
- Ensure the superbill from your facility shows all necessary details:
- date of service
- provider name
- codes
- charge amounts
- Patient completes the insurer’s claim form (or uses an online portal) and includes the superbill and any required attachments.
- Encourage prompt submission to prevent delays.
Gather and keep all supporting documents
- Bills, superbills, receipts, proof of payment, correspondence with the insurer(Make note of dates, times, names of insurance representatives when corresponding with the insurance company).
- These documents can help if follow-up or an appeal is needed.
Follow up on the claim
- Instruct patients to check status via insurer portal or by phone.
- Claims may take several weeks; missing information or billing code errors are common causes of delay.
Understand reimbursement limits
- Insurance may only reimburse up to an “allowed amount” (or “usual, customary, reasonable” rate) rather than what the provider billed for specific medical service.
- The provider may bill the patient directly for the difference.
Appeal if the claim is denied or paid less than expected
- Patient should request their detailed Explanation of Benefits (EOB).
- Then they may: submit a corrected claim, obtain a letter explaining medical necessity from their provider, include supporting records.
- Your office may offer to provide documentation to assist in the appeal.
Ask about pre-authorization when possible
- Some out-of-network services (especially specialists) may still require insurer approval.
- Getting prior approval before appointment will increase chances of reimbursement.
Offer to help patients with claim submission
- Your facility can provide the superbill and instructions.
- Even if you don’t submit the claim directly, you can walk the patient through what the insurer will need.
Discuss fee negotiation or payment planning when needed
- If the provider is out-of-network, patients may ask for a discount for upfront payment or a payment plan.
- Encourage them to speak with your billing department about options.
Out-of-network claims can be complex, but clear instructions and proactive support make a meaningful difference. When front desk and billing teams educate patients on documentation, timelines, and follow-up, practices can reduce delays, improve reimbursement outcomes, and build patient trust from the start.
Want to better equip your front desk to guide patients through out-of-network claims?
Explore AMS Front Desk Training to help your team confidently set expectations, collect the right information, and support patients every step of the way.